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Sauce Provençale

Sauce Provençale

Yield: 4 to 6 servings

Provençal sauce, made from herbes de Provence, chicken broth, butter, garlic, and lemon juice, is a simple sauce that goes great with chicken.  It can include tomato or not.  This recipe does.

  • 3TBS finely chopped shallots
  • 1TBS olive oil
  • 1clove garlic, minced
  • 1tsp herbes de provence (basil, fennel seed, lavender, marjoram, rosemary, sage, savory, thyme)
  • ¼cup white wine, dry
  • 8oz chicken demi-glace
  • ½cup tomatoes, peeled, seeded, and chopped
  • 2tsp fresh chervil, chopped
  • 2tsp fresh parsley, chopped
  • salt & pepper (white)

Sauté shallots, garlic, and herbes de provence in olive oil for 1-2 minutes or until shallots are translucent. Add wine and reduce by half. demi-glace and whisk until dissolved. Bring to a rapid boil for 30 seconds. Add tomatoes, chervil, parsley, and salt and white pepper to taste. Serve with fish, chicken, lamb, or grilled vegetables.

Sauce is primarily to be served over duck.

Patty’s Cake

Patty’s Cake

Yield: about 12 servings

Eating Well

This is a great company dessert when served with a mix of berries macerated in liqueur. Alternatively, this moist, lemony, cornbread-like cake can be served with a dollop of vanilla yogurt.

  • 1cup yellow or white cornmeal
  • 2large eggs plus 2 whites
  • ½cup nonfat yogurt
  • TBS grated lemon zest
  • 1TBS fresh lemon juice
  • ½tsp lemon extract
  • 1cup assorted fresh or frozen, thawed berries (strawberries, blueberries or raspberries)
  • ¼cup black-currant liqueur (such as crème de cassis)


In
a large mixing bowl, whisk together sugar, oil and butter until well combined. Add eggs and egg whites, one at a time, stirring until just combined. In a small bowl, stir together yogurt, lemon zest, lemon juice and lemon extract. Fold into the sugar mixture until just combined. Fold in the dry ingredients until just combined. Do not over mix.

Place the batter in the prepared pan and smooth the top with a rubber spatula. Bake for about 40 minutes, or until the cake is golden and a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean. Cool for 10 minutes on a rack, invert the cake, peel off the paper and cool completely. (The cake can be made ahead to this point and refrigerated, wrapped in plastic, for up to 3 days.)

Toss berries with black-currant liqueur. Cut the cake into wedges and serve, topped with the berries.

Butterflied Leg of Lamb

Butterflied Leg of Lamb

Yield: 8 to 12 Servings
adapted from many

A reasonably easy roast lamb dish. Goes great with a mixed roast vegetable like the Autumn Roast Vegetables. I made a quick gravy that came out wonderful from a strange mix of on-hand ingredients. This lamb, turkey, beef gravy was great with this roast lamb.

  • 1boneless butterflied leg of lamb, 4 to 6 lb, well-trimmed
  • 2TBS extra-virgin olive oil
  • 1tsp fresh coarsely ground black pepper
  • 3medium garlic cloves, minced, about 1 TBS
  • 1medium shallot, minced about ½ cup
  • 3anchovy fillets, finely minced or 1 tsp fish sauce.
  • 2TBS finely minced rosemary
  • finely grated zest of a lemon
  • fresh lemon juice from the lemon
  • tsp coarse kosher salt, more as needed

Gravy

  • 1½ TBS flour
  • 1TBS butter
  • Meat juice from pan
  • 1tsp Better than Bouillon (turkey or chicken)
  • 1cup water
  • 1tsp Kitchen Bouquet


Heat olive oil
in a small saucepan over medium heat until shimmering. Add garlic, shallot, anchovies or fish sauce, rosemary, and lemon zest. Cook, stirring occasionally, until shallots and garlic are softened, about 5 minutes. Transfer to a small bowl. Add salt, pepper and squeeze the lemon juice into bowl and mix with a fork to combine. Let cool for 5 to 10 minutes.

Pat lamb dry with paper towels and place in a roasting pan.

Place lamb in roasting pan skin side up. Drizzle and rub on olive oil to coat. Flip lamb to skin side down. Rub mixture over the surface of the lamb. Let sit for 30 minutes to an hour at room temperature.

Heat oven to 425°F. Roast lamb on lower middle rack without turning for 35 to 45 minutes, until a thermometer inserted into the thickest part reads 145°F for medium. Let rest tented loosely with foil for 15 minutes before slicing and serving.

Sauce/Gravy:

Strain meat juices from pan into a fat separator or measuring cup and let cool. Skim fat as from juices.

Add water and Better Than Bouillon to microwave proof cup and heat for 90 seconds. Mix.

Melt flour over medium heat and add flour, whisking for a couple of minutes to form roux.

Add water and turkey base to roux and whisk.

Add Kitchen Bouquet and whisk. Reduce heat to low and simmer for a couple of minutes.

Serve.

Hollandaise Sauce

Hollandaise Sauce

Escoffieronline

What can we say about hollandaise sauce that everyone else doesn’t know? It’s delicious. It’s incredibly rich. It’s something you wish you could have for breakfast, lunch and dinner every day but probably shouldn’t because it could quite possibly kill you. And it’s for good reason. With a delicate but scrumptious composition of some protein-packed egg yolks, gobs of melted butter, a touch of lemon and a smidgen of salt and pepper, it’s what we’d call totally loaded in the culinary world. Throw it on potatoes, some ham, poached eggs and English muffin a la eggs benedict or smother your choice of veggies in its glowing golden gloriousness. Whatever your choice, hollandaise sauce will be sure to compliment it. It’s also one of Escoffier’s five mother sauces, the ones that all sauces from the 1800s out were based off of. So you know it’s an important recipe to have in your arsenal. The only slight downside is the process of making it, which is very temperature and time sensitive and can be ruined in a blink of an eye. However, we’ve got a solution for that.

  • ½fl oz white vinegar
  • ½fl oz water
  • 2egg yolks
  • 12oz clarified butter (heated to 125°F)
  • Lemon juice to taste
  • Cayenne pepper to taste.

Combine yolks, water and vinegar.

Cook quickly over a double boiler until yolks are lighter in color and a ribbon consistency, then remove from heat.

Heat clarified butter to 125°F.

Slowly add butter to yolks, whisking constantly. Add a few drops of lemon juice is sauce seems to thick.

Season to taste with salt, cayenne and lemon juice.

Hot hold at 125°F for 1.5 hours maximum

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Sauce Tomat

Sauce Tomat

Escoffieronline

Sauce Tomat is simply tomato sauce – one of the five French mother sauces.
There are many modern variations of Escoffier’s classic sauce, often because the original recipe is rather time consuming to make. Notably, many recipes replace raw tomatoes with canned ones that are diced, quartered or mashed. It is easy to make double or triple batches of this recipe, especially since tomato sauce can easily be frozen and saved for later use. Here is a version of Auguste Escoffier’s original recipe:

  • 2-3oz salt pork.

Salt pork is a fattier part of the pig that looks similar to bacon but

  • isnever smoked.
  • 3oz carrots, peeled and medium diced
  • 3oz white or yellow onion, medium diced
  • 1bay leaf
  • 1sprig thyme
  • 2oz whole butter
  • 2-3oz all-purpose flour
  • 5lbs raw, good quality tomatoes, mashed
  • 1qt white veal stock
  • 1clove freshly crushed garlic
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Pinch of sugar

Fry the pork in the butter. When the fat has melted, add the carrots, onion, bay leaf and thyme. Cook the vegetables, stirring regularly. Add in the flour. Once it has browned, add in the tomatoes and veal stock. Stir the ingredients together until well mixed, then bring the sauce to a boil. Add the rest of the seasonings and the clove of crushed garlic. Place in the oven under moderate heat for 90 minutes. Remove the sauce and pass it through a sieve. Butter the top to prevent the formation of a skin.

Any sauce not being used within the next few days should be placed in an airtight container and put in the freezer.

Sauce Espagnole

Sauce Espagnole

Yield: 1 cup

Velouté is one of Escoffier’s five mother sauces in French cooking. This is a stock based sauce. About any sauce could be used to match the final dish. Multiple the quantity as needed. You can also change the ratio of butter/flour to stock to change the consistency of the sauce.

  • 1small carrot, coarsely chopped
  • 1medium onion, coarsely chopped
  • ½stick (¼ cup) unsalted butter
  • ¼cup all-purpose flour
  • 4cups hot beef stock or reconstituted beef-veal demi-glace concentrate*
  • ¼cup canned tomato purée
  • 2large garlic cloves, coarsely chopped
  • 1celery rib, coarsely chopped
  • ½tsp whole black peppercorns
  • 1Turkish or ½ California bay leaf

Sauce Espagnole (FN)

Yield: 6 servings
Robert Irvine / Food Network
  • 1TBS vegetable oil
  • 2scallions, chopped
  • 1TBS chopped celery
  • 1TBS chopped carrot
  • 1small clove garlic, crushed
  • 1TBS dry red wine
  • 2cups rich brown beef, veal or chicken stock, hot
  • 1TBS toasted instant flour (recommended: Wondra)
  • 1TBS butter
  • 1TBS tomato paste
  • A sachet d’epices containing: 1 sprig parsley, 1 sprig thyme, 1 bay leaf, 1 black peppercorn

Heat oil in a heavy-bottomed saucepan, and saute scallions, celery, carrot, and garlic over medium-low heat for about 20 minutes, stirring frequently, until the vegetables have caramelized lightly. Add the red wine and beef stock and bring to a simmer.

In a stainless steel mixing bowl, whisk together the toasted flour and butter, add the tomato paste, then gradually ladle in the hot stock, whisking as you go to make a smooth sauce. Add the sachet d’epices of parsley, thyme, bay leaf, and peppercorn, reduce heat to low, and simmer for about 50 minutes. Skim any impurities off the surface.

Velouté Sauce

Velouté Sauce

Yield: 1 cup
adapted from Daniel Gritzer / Serious Eats

Velouté is one of Escoffier’s five mother sauces in French cooking. This is a stock based sauce. About any sauce could be used to match the final dish. Multiple the quantity as needed. You can also change the ratio of butter/flour to stock to change the consistency of the sauce.

  • TBS unsalted butter
  • TBS all-purpose flour
  • 1cup white stock (veal, chicken, fish, vegetable)
  • Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper

In a small saucepan, melt butter over medium-high heat (do not allow it to brown). Add flour and whisk to form a paste. Continue to cook, stirring, until raw flour scent is gone, about 1 minute. Whisking constantly, add milk in a thin, steady stream, or in increments of a couple of tablespoons at a time, whisking thoroughly and getting into all corners of the pan to maintain a homogeneous texture. Sauce will initially become very thick, then get very thin once all the milk is added.

Heat, stirring, until sauce comes to a simmer and begins to thicken slightly. Reduce heat to low and cook, stirring, until sauce is thick enough to coat the back of a wooden spoon, about 3 minutes.

Season with salt and pepper. Add nutmeg to taste, if using. If any lumps form, simply whisk thoroughly to remove them and smooth out sauce, or use a hand blender or countertop blender if lumps are particularly large or tough. Use sauce right away, or press a piece of plastic wrap over surface of sauce to prevent a skin from forming and keep warm until ready to use. Sauce can be cooled and stored in a sealed container in the refrigerator for several days. Reheat very gently on the stovetop or in a microwave to use.

Béchamel Sauce

Béchamel Sauce

Yield: 1 cup
adapted from Daniel Gritzer / Serious Eats

Béchamel is one of the five mother sauces in French cooking. Multiple the quantity as needed. You can also change the ratio of butter/flour to milk to change the consistency of the sauce.

  • TBS unsalted butter
  • TBS all-purpose flour
  • 1cup whole milk
  • Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper
  • Freshly grated nutmeg, to taste (optional)

In a small saucepan, melt butter over medium-high heat (do not allow it to brown). Add flour and whisk to form a paste. Continue to cook, stirring, until raw flour scent is gone, about 1 minute. Whisking constantly, add milk in a thin, steady stream, or in increments of a couple of tablespoons at a time, whisking thoroughly and getting into all corners of the pan to maintain a homogeneous texture. Sauce will initially become very thick, then get very thin once all the milk is added.

Heat, stirring, until sauce comes to a simmer and begins to thicken slightly. Reduce heat to low and cook, stirring, until sauce is thick enough to coat the back of a wooden spoon, about 3 minutes.

Season with salt and pepper. Add nutmeg to taste, if using. If any lumps form, simply whisk thoroughly to remove them and smooth out sauce, or use a hand blender or countertop blender if lumps are particularly large or tough. Use sauce right away, or press a piece of plastic wrap over surface of sauce to prevent a skin from forming and keep warm until ready to use. Sauce can be cooled and stored in a sealed container in the refrigerator for several days. Reheat very gently on the stovetop or in a microwave to use.

Fajitas

Fajitas

Yield: 4 Servings
Scott Nowell

A decent and quick Fajita, you could substitute any meat, chicken or shrimp here. The heat level is moderate, so increase the pepper flakes if you like a little more intensity.

Protein (Pick 1 or mix & match for 1 lb total)

  • 1lb top sirloin steak (substitute any)
  • 1lb boneless, skinless chicken breast or thighs
  • 1lb raw shrimp, shelled and deveined

Marinade

  • 2TBS olive oil
  • 2TBS lime juice
  • 1garlic clove, finely minced
  • ½tsp chili powder
  • 1-2tsp cumin
  • ¼tsp hot pepper flakes
  • ½tsp black pepper
  • 1tsp salt
  • ¼-¾cup water or stock

Fajitas

  • 810-inch flour tortillas
  • 1-2TBS olive oil
  • 1onion
  • 2small sweet bell peppers, of your choice (green, red, or yellow), seeded
  • instant potato flakes (don’t laugh! This is magic thickening stuff)

Toppings


For Chicken:

Slice chicken into thin strips about 2-inches long.

For Shrimp:

Although big shrimp are great, whole shrimp make a messy fajita. Depending on the size you have, cut into smaller bite size pieces. Remove tail If present.

For flank steak:

The grain in flank runs the length of meat, so cut it into 4-inch pieces, and then slice those across the grain into thin strips. Cut each piece in half to make pieces about 2-inches long.
For other steaks:

Determine the direction of the grain and cut across that. Some steaks like sirloin the grain is through the thickness of the cut. Either cut into 4-inch strips and then slice these thin with the knife tilted sideways at a 45-degree angle. Cut each piece in half to make bite sized pieces about 2-inches long.
Alternate for steak:

Use a Jaccard on steak to tenderize. Marinate whole piece, cook to 120-125F. Remove to cutting board, rest then slice as above.

Marinate protein:

In bowl, mix together 1 TBS olive oil, 2 TBS lime juice, a finely minced clove of garlic, ½-tsp chili powder, 1- to 2-tsp cumin, ¼-tsp hot pepper flakes (🌶️ or more 🌶️🌶️🌶️😊), ¼- to ½-cup water or stock, ½-tsp black pepper & 1-tsp salt.
Add protein and stir to coat, set aside for 15 to 30 minutes.

Prep onions & peppers:

Cut onions in half lengthwise then remove ¼- to ½-inch of the root & stem ends and thinly julienne, cut the peppers into strips the same width as the onions.

Cook fajita mix:

In a large non-stick or cast-iron skillet over medium high heat, heat a TBS or two of olive oil.

Add the onions & peppers and sauté for 5 to 8 minutes, until softened and slightly browned. Transfer to a bowl and set aside.

Scoop the protein from the marinade and add to the skillet, sear and sauté until it is nearly cooked through. Pour remaining marinade into skillet. Bring to boil and mix. If needed, add ¼- to ½-cup of water or stock to the bowl and mix to pick up the remaining marinade. Add to skillet.

Return onions and peppers to skillet. Sauté for a minute or two. Add the water/marinade to the skillet, mix and bring to a boil. If it is too thin, add instant potato flakes to the liquid in the pan, 1-tsp at a time, stir. Repeat until you get the desired consistency. Taste and adjust seasoning. Remove from heat.

To serve:

Spoon a portion of the fajita mixture down the center of each tortilla, top with your desired toppings, fold bottom of tortilla up over filling, fold the sides in, overlapping.

Black Currant Sauce

Black Currant Sauce

Yield: 4 Servings
Chef Sallie Williams

This is a savory black currant sauce that makes a wonderful accompaniment to duck, pork and game. The sauce can be made several hours ahead of time. Re-warm it over low heat before serving. Recipe from Chef Sallie Williams.

  • 2TBS butter
  • 3large shallots, minced
  • 3garlic cloves, minced
  • ¼cup brandy
  • ½cup black currant jelly
  • ¼cup Dijon mustard
  • ¼cup dry white wine
  • salt & freshly ground black pepper, to taste

Melt the butter in a medium size heavy saucepan over medium heat.

Add the shallots and garlic and saute until transparent, about 3 to 5 minutes.

Stir in the brandy, jelly, mustard and wine.

Simmer over low heat for 10 minutes.

Season with salt and pepper.

Serve warm.