Fritto Misto
Yield: 6 to 8 as appetizer
Adapted from: ATK
Fritto misto is a traditional Italian antipasto. This version, typical of the peninsula’s coastal cuisine, stars a mélange of seafood and vegetables. We tossed shrimp, cod, and squid in flour to absorb their surface moisture, which in turn helped the batter cling. For the vegetables, we used low-moisture broccoli rabe and fennel, which fried up golden brown and retained their crispiness since they didn’t leach much moisture after cooking. Replacing some of the water in a traditional fritto misto batter with olive oil created a coating with a lacier, finer texture. After frying the components in separate batches from lowest to highest moisture content, we held them in a 200°F oven to keep the fritto misto warm. Cook: 90 Chilling: 45
Calabrian aioli:
- 1cup mayonnaise
- 2TBS minced fresh parsley
- 1TBS grated lemon zest plus 3 TBS juice
- 1TBS jarred crushed Calabrian chilis
- 2garlic cloves, minced
- 1tsp Dijon mustard
- ¼tsp cayenne pepper
Batter:
- 1½cups AP flour
- ½cup cornstarch
- 2¼tsp kosher salt
- 2tsp baking powder
- 1tsp paprika
- ¼tsp cayenne pepper
- 1⅔cups water
- ½cup extra-virgin olive oil
Fritto misto:
- 8oz large shrimp (26 to 30 per lb), peeled and deveined, tails left on
- 8oz skinless cod fillets (½ inch thick), halved lengthwise and cut crosswise into ½-inch strips
- 8oz squid, bodies sliced crosswise ¾ inch thick, extra-long tentacles trimmed to match length of shorter ones
- 8oz sea scallops, (optional)
- ½tsp kosher salt
- ¾cup AP flour
- 2quarts vegetable oil for frying
- 12oz broccoli rabe, trimmed (8 pieces)
- 1large fennel bulb, fronds minced, stalks discarded, bulb halved lengthwise and sliced ¼ inch thick
- 1lemon, halved lengthwise and sliced ¼ inch thick (optional), plus lemon wedges for serving
- 20large basil leaves (optional)
For the Calabrian aioli:
Combine all ingredients in bowl. Season with salt to taste and refrigerate until needed.
For the batter:
Whisk flour, cornstarch, salt, baking powder, paprika, and cayenne together in large bowl. Add water and oil and whisk until smooth (batter will be thin). Cover and refrigerate for at least 45 minutes or up to 1 hour.
For the fritto misto:
Adjust oven rack to middle position and heat oven to 200°F. Set wire rack in rimmed baking sheet and place in oven. Set wire racks in 2 more rimmed baking sheets and line one with triple layer of paper towels.
Pat seafood dry with paper towels and sprinkle with salt. Place flour in medium bowl. Add shrimp and toss to coat evenly. Gently shake off excess flour and place shrimp in single layer on unlined rack. Repeat with remaining seafood. Refrigerate until needed.
Heat oil in large Dutch oven over medium heat to 350°F. Remove batter from refrigerator. Holding half of broccoli rabe by stems, dip into batter. Shake gently to let any excess batter drip back in bowl, then carefully add to oil 1 piece at a time. Cook until golden brown, 2 to 3 minutes, flipping pieces halfway through cooking. Using tongs or spider skimmer, transfer broccoli rabe to paper towel–lined rack and season lightly with salt. Return oil to 350°F and repeat with remaining broccoli rabe. While second batch cooks, transfer first batch to prepared rack in oven.
Return oil to 350°F. Transfer fennel to batter, tossing gently to coat. Using tongs, remove fennel 1 piece at a time, allowing excess batter to drip back into bowl, add to oil. Cook until golden brown for 2 to 3 minutes, flipping pieces halfway through cooking. Transfer fennel to paper towel–lined rack and season lightly with salt. Transfer to prepared rack in oven.
Return oil to 350°F. Transfer shrimp to batter, tossing gently to coat. Remove shrimp 1 piece at a time, allowing excess batter to drip back into bowl, add to oil. Cook, stirring gently as needed to prevent sticking, until golden brown, 2 to 3 minutes. Transfer shrimp to paper towel–lined rack and season lightly with salt. Transfer to oven with broccoli rabe and fennel. Repeat coating, frying, and resting remaining seafood (cook cod, then scallops, then calamari) in same manner, returning oil to 350°F between batches and replacing paper towels as necessary.
Transfer lemon slices, if using, to batter, toss gently to coat. Remove slices 1 piece at a time, allowing excess batter to drip back into bowl, add to oil. Cook, stirring gently as needed to prevent sticking, until golden brown, for about 2 minutes. Transfer to paper towel–lined rack. Remove Dutch oven from heat. Arrange fried seafood and vegetables on large platter. Add basil leaves, if using, to still-hot oil and cook until crispy, 20 to 30 seconds. Transfer to paper towel–lined rack.
Garnish fritto misto with fried basil, if using, fried lemon slices, if using, and fennel fronds. Serve, passing aioli and lemon wedges separately.

